Marxism theory of the State Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Marxism speculation of the State - Essay ExampleFor instance, Marxism has different impacts comp bed to pluralism and elitism. However, Marxism is still the preferred theory for governance in countries care Russia and China. Supporters of Marxism in Russia argue that it shits equipoise in the society compared to pluralism and elitism1. Marxists advocate for the institution of semipolitical and legal structures that create a programless society. Karl Marx and Engels devised the theory after conducting several studies on the dynamics that shape the society. The two philosophers theorise the theory at a time when governments were struggling with political, social and economic structures in the society. The theory was an alternate(a) to leadership that was failing in the society. Marx recommended the theory because it provided solutions to challenges that faced pluralism, elitism and feudalism. Based on initial literature followup processes, it appears that Marxism is the most c onvincing theory for governance. Marxism political system Marxism is a theory that puts the society into classes based on their economic capabilities. According to the theory, everyone in the society has a fundamental role to reanimate in enhancing perceptual constancy of the state2. The theory is opposed to totalitarian rule when the state has autonomy in look intoling the social political and economic aspects of peoples life. Marx argues that discomfort of the masses has the possibility of destabilizing the society. Therefore, Marx suggests that measures should be enacted to enhance understanding amid different classes of the society. In Marxism, the classes are based on the individuals access to the means of production. People who have the capacity to alter the factors of production are at the top of the class. The second base is the middle class identified as those who control the factors of production, but lack sufficient control as the upper class. The last group is the get classes who par target in the production but they receive fewer benefits from the process. Authority serves at the behest of the class that owns riches in a classified society. According to the theory, in stability in the society results from class struggle. This means that at that place apprize never be peace as long as a particular group of people is dissatisfied with the administration. A need arises for people in authority to formulate measures for creating a balance in society to prevent conflicts from arising3. According to Marx, a shift in power is likely to find oneself whenever a particular class feels that the authorities do not represent their interests. Marxist approach allows individuals to take control of the factors of production in the society4. The theory enhances stability in the society because it encourages individuals to produce wealth that can be used by the community. According to Marx and Engels, the theory makes it easy for the ruling class to mainta in stability in the society by quelling any form of discomfort among the classes in the society. According to theory, a State is the authority that takes control over the other classes. The State is responsible for controlling the factors of production. Politics play a significant role in influencing economic activities of the classes. Interestingly, the ruling class constitutes the minority in the mankind in several instances. However, the ruling class is influential based on their economic capability. The ruling class thrives at the ignorance of the middle class who comprise the bulk of the population yet they lack the capacity to control the State. Given their numerical strength, they can overthrow the government at will but they are unsuccessful because